Overview

This is an novice committee, it is recommended that delegates with experience compete in this committee.

The Committee on Migratory Species operates under the United Nations Environment Programme and coordinates international efforts to conserve migratory animals and their habitats. These species often cross national boundaries, making international cooperation essential to their protection. CMS works to develop policies and agreements that ensure safe migratory routes, reduce threats from human activity, and preserve the ecosystems on which these species depend. 

Topic 1: Illegal Hunting and Poaching

At this conference, the first topic will be targeting Illegal Hunting and Poaching, an issue that has existed for a long time. Poaching is one of the most immediate and deadly threats to migratory species. From elephants and rhinos to marine turtles and birds, species are illegally hunted for commercial gain, cultural use, or survival. Delegates must address enforcement gaps, strengthen international wildlife trafficking laws, and promote local economic alternatives. Should penalties be standardized internationally? How can nations cooperate on cross-border enforcement? The committee must propose mechanisms that support conservation while also respecting the socio-economic realities of affected communities. 

Topic 2: Effects of Climate Change on Migratory Species

Additionally, the second topic will be the Effects of Climate Change on Migratory Species. Changing climates are disrupting migratory routes, breeding patterns, and food availability for countless species. Rising sea levels, desertification, and extreme weather events make existing migratory paths more dangerous or entirely inaccessible. Delegates must discuss strategies for habitat restoration, cross-border environmental protection, and long-term adaptation plans. How can countries coordinate the protection of ecosystems that span multiple borders? What role do indigenous and local communities play in climate adaptation? The committee must act quickly to protect vulnerable species from disappearing altogether. 

More information will be released in the coming months!