Overview

The OACPS is a coalition of 79 states across Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific dedicated to promoting sustainable development, regional integration, and international cooperation. Originally established to negotiate collectively with the European Union, it now also functions as a platform for South-South collaboration, capacity-building, and policy alignment on shared challenges. From climate change and trade imbalances to education and technology access, the OACPS provides a unified voice for some of the world’s most vulnerable nations as they seek equitable growth in a globalized economy. 

Topic 1: Human Capital Development and Preventing Brain Drain

At this conference, the first topic will be Human Capital Development and Preventing Brain Drain. A major challenge for many OACPS nations is the continuous emigration of educated professionals to wealthier countries. This “brain drain” limits economic growth, weakens public services, and reinforces dependency cycles. Delegates must consider how to create opportunities that retain talent, such as investing in higher education, improving working conditions, and fostering local entrepreneurship. Should OACPS push for bilateral agreements that facilitate circular migration or require reinvestment into source countries? How can digital platforms and remote work help reverse brain drain trends? Delegates should explore innovative strategies to harness the global diaspora and transform it into a resource for national development, rather than a loss. 

Topic 2: Supporting Climate Resilience in Vulnerable Economies

Additionally, the second topic will be Supporting Climate Resilience in Vulnerable Economies. OACPS countries, many of which are small island states or climate-vulnerable regions, face acute threats from rising sea levels, hurricanes, droughts, and soil erosion. Building resilience is not only a matter of infrastructure but of political will, inclusive planning, and equitable financing. Delegates must examine how to leverage global climate funds, push for debt-for-climate swaps, and develop early warning systems and adaptation technologies. What role can regional institutions play in coordinating climate strategies? How can indigenous and local knowledge be integrated into national climate plans? The discussion must center on sustainable, community-led, and justice-based solutions that recognize historical inequalities in climate vulnerability.

More information will be released in the coming months!